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Level 4 · Musician · 20 min

Care for your guitar

By the end you can clean the strings, inspect your nails and check storage conditions.

Guitar care: wipe the strings with a cloth, keep a hygrometer in the case, and store the guitar in its closed case.
Wipe the strings

Before this lesson

Lesson steps

1 Wipe the strings

Wipe all six strings with a soft dry cloth.

4 min

Check for · You have wiped every string with the cloth after playing.

More detail

Fingers leave residue on the strings. A soft dry cloth removes it after playing. Wipe each string.

2 Check the string type

Read the label on your spare string set before opening it.

4 min

Check for · You can find the classical-guitar label on a set compatible with your model.

More detail

A classical set is labelled as such on the packet. Bass strings can have a metal winding over a flexible core. Check compatibility with your model.

3 Fingertip contact

Test the edge of each nail you use on string 1.

4 min

Close-up of the free edge of the thumbnail next to a bass string.
Free edge of the nail · Credits

Check for · The string releases smoothly from each finger used.

More detail

With nails, polish only the rough edge. If you play with fingertips, compare string release from i and m.

4 Read the hygrometer

Find the relative-humidity range recommended for your guitar.

4 min

Check for · With a hygrometer you can tell whether its reading is in the maker’s range.

More detail

A hygrometer measures relative humidity. Wood responds to changes in humidity. The maker gives the recommended range for your instrument.

5 A place for the case

Place the guitar in its closed case at the chosen spot.

4 min

Check for · The case is closed, stable and away from heaters and direct sunlight.

More detail

A heater warms the air close to it. A sunny window also heats a case. A spot with a stable temperature protects the instrument better.

You can move on when…

You pass when all six strings are wiped, finger contact is checked and the case is stored in a suitable place.

If a movement feels difficult

The cloth leaves damp marks.

Use a soft dry cloth for the strings.

The case heats up near the window.

Move it to a stable place away from direct sun.

What to practise next

Sources