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Level 3 · Classical technique · 20 min

Chromatic drill and spider

By the end you can move one finger, then a diagonal pair, while the others stay in place.

Place 1-2-3-4 · Start at the circled note
Start at the circled note · Full tablature

Before this lesson

Lesson steps

1 Place 1-2-3-4

Place fingers 1, 2, 3 and 4 on string 3 in turn.

4 min · Quarter note = 48, 1 note per click

Place 1-2-3-4
Complete tablature · Place 1-2-3-4

Check for · All four notes ring without buzzing.

More detail

Use frets 5 to 8. Keep the index at 5 as the middle finger lands.

2 Move one finger at a time

Transfer the fingers one at a time to string 4.

4 min · Quarter note = 48, 1 note per click

Move one finger at a time
Complete tablature · Move one finger at a time

Check for · The waiting fingers stay in place.

More detail

When the index changes string, three fingers still wait on string 3.

3 Adjust the placement

Check that each fingertip leaves the adjacent string clear.

4 min · Quarter note = 48, 1 note per click

Revisit the tablature · Step 1

Check for · Each string remains free to ring.

More detail

Fingers 1 and 4 may lean slightly outwards; 2 and 3 stay more perpendicular.

4 Switch to the piston movement

Lift each finger just after its note, keeping it close to the string.

4 min · Quarter note = 48, 1 note per click

Switch to the piston movement
Complete tablature · Switch to the piston movement

Check for · No finger moves more than one centimetre away.

More detail

Compare this movement with step one, where the fingers stayed down.

5 Add the spider exercise

Move the diagonal pairs across strings 5 and 2.

4 min · Quarter note = 40, 1 note per click

Add the spider exercise
Complete tablature · Add the spider exercise

Check for · The fingers that stay down do not move.

More detail

Play right thumb and index together. Pause after each pair to check both sounds.

You can move on when…

You pass when both notes sound clearly in all six spider shapes.

If a movement feels difficult

Your fingers lift too far.

Repeat the piston movement slowly, keeping your fingers hovering close to the string.

Your wrist bends sharply during the spider exercise.

Stop the variation and return to curved fingers and a relaxed wrist.

What to practise next

Sources